Biosphere Reserves fulfil various functions. They promote sustainable forms of economic activity and nature conservation, support research and education in sustainable development, and encourage international cooperation. Biosphere Reserves are divided into zones, to which certain site-specific rules apply. For example, each reserve must be representative of a specific natural environment, and more importantly, support the region’s inhabitants and their environmentally friendly lifestyles and economic forms. Biosphere Reserves represent a paradigm shift: nature conservation with and by the people. They offer a framework for long-term processes of sustainable development and ensure the continued vitality of these areas. Biosphere Reserves serve as a seal of quality for tourists. They provide new sources of income and employment and strengthen the inhabitants’ identity and pride in their regions. Within this global network, biosphere reserves ultimately contribute to international cooperation and peace.

Overview of biosphere reserves

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Innenansicht einer Kuppel aus Ziegelsteinen, Yazd, Iran

World Heritage

More than 1,000 UNESCO World Heritage Sites allow visitors around the world to experience the history of humankind and our planet first-hand.

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Memory of the World

The Göttingen Gutenberg Bible, the archive of the Warsaw Ghetto, the colonial archives of Benin, Senegal and Tanzania, the collection of indigenous...

Zwei Tänzer springen beim Frevo in Recife in Brasilien in die Luft

Intangible Cultural Heritage

Whether it’s Capoeira in Brazil, yoga in India or reggae in Jamaica, they all belong to the intangible cultural heritage of humanity.

Auflässiger Steinbruch im Geopark Ries

Geoparks

UNESCO Geoparks are regions which contain fossil excavation sites, caves, mines or cliff formations. They invite visitors to discover the remnants...

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Chairs

Several hundred UNESCO Chairs and UNITWIN networks are working together in over 100 countries worldwide to advance UNESCO’s goals in the fields of...

Schülerinnen und Schüler laufen durch einen Schulflur

Associated Schools

There are educational institutions in every federal state of Germany that actively participate in the global network of UNESCO Associated Schools....

Blick auf das Bodemuseum auf der Museumsinsel Berlin

Creative Cities

Creative Cities is a global platform, funded by UNESCO, that promotes dialogue between cities which recognise that the cultural and creative...

Absolventinnen und Absolventen werfen ihre Hüte vor der Universität Bonn in die Luft.

Learning Cities

The UNESCO Learning Cities programme aims to create a global network dedicated to strengthening dialogue between cities that are especially...